Duna DefAi

Tax Report

Comprehensive Crypto Tax Analysis and Savings Report

Executive Summary

Based on your provided inputs:

  • Short-term capital gain: $446,035
  • Long-term capital gain: $432,269
  • Income: $523,128
  • Filing Status: Single, Location: Idaho

This report estimates your federal and state crypto tax liability, offers key recommendations for optimizing tax savings, and projects a revised calculation post-strategies. It also includes actionable investment recommendations for future tax reduction.


Step 1: Initial Tax Calculation

Federal Taxes

  1. Short-term capital gains tax (taxed as ordinary income):
    • Taxable income: $523,128 + $446,035 = $969,163
    • As per federal tax brackets for 2025:
      • First $11,925 taxed at 10% = $1,192
      • Next $36,550 taxed at 12% = $4,386
      • Next $54,875 taxed at 22% = $12,073
      • Next $93,950 taxed at 24% = $22,548
      • Next $53,225 taxed at 32% = $17,032
      • Remaining income ($718,550 taxed at 37%) = $265,869
    • Federal income tax on total income + ST gains = $323,100
  2. Long-term capital gains tax:
    • Bracket: > $518,901 taxable income = 20% LTCG rate
    • Tax on $432,269 = $432,269 x 20% = $86,453

State Taxes (Idaho)

Idaho’s state income tax rate is 5.8% for taxable income > $15,728.

  1. On total taxable income + ST + LT:
    • Taxable income = $969,163 (income + ST) + $432,269 (LT) = $1,401,432
    • Idaho state tax = $1,401,432 x 5.8% = $81,283

Total Initial Tax Liability:

  • Federal: $323,100 (ST) + $86,453 (LT) = $409,553
  • State: $81,283
  • Total: $490,836
  • Profit after tax = ($446,035 + $432,269) – $490,836 = $387,468
  • Effective tax rate: $490,836 / ($446,035 + $432,269) = 56.99%

Step 2: Strategic Tax Advice

The goal is to significantly reduce taxable gains while remaining compliant. Here’s a strategy breakdown:

  1. Implement Tax-Loss Harvesting:
    • Offset gains by selling underperforming crypto assets to harvest capital losses. Losses offset first short-term, then long-term gains, and reduce AGI by up to $3,000 (carry excess forward).
  2. Charity Donations (Donation Deduction):
    • Donate appreciated crypto (e.g., long-term holdings) for a fair market value deduction. Avoid capital gains liability on donated crypto.
  3. Capitalize on LTCG Advantages:
  • Hold more crypto assets for >1 year to pay LTCG rates instead of ST rates, reducing federal taxes significantly.
  1. IRA Contributions & Opportunity Zone investments:
    • Contribute to a tax-advantaged crypto IRA to defer taxes. Opportunity Zone funds offer tax deferment with partial elimination benefits.
  2. Utilize Gifting Exemptions:
    • Gift crypto within the annual limit ($19,000 in 2025) to reduce overall taxable portfolio.
  3. Switch Cost Basis Method:
  • Opt for HIFO (Highest-in, First-out) to minimize gains liability effectively.
  1. Deduct Mining and Trading Costs:
    • Deduct hardware, electricity, and operational costs if mining/trading as a business.

Step 3: Revised Tax-Saving Calculation

Based on the above strategies, let’s assume:

  • $100,000 in unrealized losses harvested through tax-loss harvesting.
  • $50,000 worth of crypto donated to charity (removing LTC gains liability).
  • $10,000 contributed to an IRA.

Adjusted Federal Tax

  1. Short-Term Adjustments:
    • Reduced ST gain: $446,035 – $100,000 (losses offset) = $346,035.
    • Taxable income reduced: $969,163 – $10,000 (IRA contribution) = $959,163.
    • Federal tax recalculated as: $311,850 (reduction of $11,250).
  2. Long-Term Adjustments:
    • Reduced LTC gain: $432,269 – $50,000 (donation deduction) – $100,000 (tax-loss harvesting carryover) = $282,269.
    • LTCG tax = $282,269 x 20% = $56,454 (reduction of $30,000).

Adjusted State Tax (Idaho)

  • Adjusted taxable income: $1,401,432 – $150,000 offsets = $1,251,432.
  • Idaho state tax = $1,251,432 x 5.8% = $72,585 (reduction of $8,698).

Total Revised Tax Liability:

  • Federal: $311,850 (ST) + $56,454 (LT) = $368,304.
  • State: $72,585.
  • Total: $440,889 (reduction of $49,947).
  • Profit after tax = ($446,035 + $432,269) – $440,889 = $437,415.
  • Effective tax rate: $440,889 / ($446,035 + $432,269) = 51.70%.

Savings Achieved:

  • Total reduced tax: $49,947 (10.18% savings)
  • Increased profit after tax: $49,947 (12.88% more retained profit)

Step 4: Actionable Recommendations for Future

Investments to Save Taxes:

  • Maximize IRA Contributions: Benefit from tax deferment and compound growth.
  • Move to Low-Tax Crypto-Friendly States: States like Wyoming or Florida have no income tax. Relocating investments here can save state-level taxes.
  • Participate in Opportunity Zone Funds: Defer short-term gain taxes while contributing to community-oriented projects.

Adopt a Tax-Savvy Approach:

  1. Maintain detailed transaction records and enable Specific ID method for accurate tax optimization.
  2. Regularly evaluate long-term vs short-term asset holding periods.
  3. Periodically sell underperforming assets to offset gains.

By implementing these strategies, you significantly reduce tax liabilities while ensuring compliance. I recommend using crypto tax software for efficient tracking and hiring a tax professional specializing in crypto law for further assessment.